Methods for Vanadium Determination in Fuel Oil by GF AAS with Microemulsification and Acid Digestion Sampling

نویسندگان

  • Fábio Alan C. Amorim
  • Daniel C. Lima
  • Joana A. A. Amaro
  • Maria Goreti R. Vale
  • Sérgio L. C. Ferreira
چکیده

Dois métodos para determinação de vanádio em óleo combustível são propostos utilizando GF AAS. O primeiro é baseado na preparação de uma microemulsão da amostra que é diretamente injetada no tubo de grafite. As temperaturas de pirólise e atomização, 1500 e 2700 °C, respectivamente, foram otimizadas a partir das curvas de temperatura. Para este procedimento obteve-se um limite de detecção de 0,10 μg g-1 e uma massa característica de 87 pg. O outro método utiliza digestão da amostra com ácido sulfúrico, ácido nítrico e peróxido de hidrogênio. As temperaturas de pirólise e atomização, otimizadas, foram 1000 e 2700 °C, respectivamente. Para este procedimento, obteve-se um limite de detecção de 0,25 μg g-1 e uma massa característica de 63 pg. A exatidão de ambos os métodos foi confirmada pela análise do material de referência certificado NIST SRM 1634c-trace metals in fuel oil.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008